What is Hyponatremia & How can we treat it naturally at home? Dr Vikram's Blog Ayurvedic and Herbal Remedies
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You can get hyponatremia if you lose a lot of fluids and then you drink a lot of water or other liquids that don't have much sodium. You can also get it if you have kidney, liver, heart, or other health problems. However, acute and severe cases are accompanied by symptoms like nausea, vomiting, confusion, loss of consciousness, headaches, etc. Such cases require urgent medical care and treatment, hence are eligible for the treatment. Increased plasma osmolality in a patient with hyponatremia is caused by severe hyperglycemia, such as that occurring with diabetic ketoacidosis or a hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. It is caused by the presence of glucose molecules that exert an osmotic force and draw water from the intracellular compartment into the plasma, with a diluting effect.
Hypervolemic hyponatremia may be caused by congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and renal disease. Differentiating between euvolemia and hypovolemia can be clinically difficult, but a useful investigative aid is measurement of plasma osmolality. Hyponatremia with a high plasma osmolality is caused by hyperglycemia, while a normal plasma osmolality indicates pseudohyponatremia or the post-transurethral prostatic resection syndrome. The urinary sodium concentration helps in diagnosing patients with low plasma osmolality. High urinary sodium concentration in the presence of low plasma osmolality can be caused by renal disorders, endocrine deficiencies, reset osmostat syndrome, SIADH, and medications. Low urinary sodium concentration is caused by severe burns, gastrointestinal losses, and acute water overload.
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Hyponatremia is an important electrolyte abnormality with the potential for significant morbidity and mortality. Common causes include medications and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. Hyponatremia can be classified according to the volume status of the patient as hypovolemic, hypervolemic, or euvolemic.
Thus, the cost of treatment of Hyponatremia is the cumulative sum of the outpatient department consultation fee and the expense related to IV sodium infusion and prescribed medications. This may be dangerous and can adversely affect vital organs of our body such as the heart, lungs, liver, kidney, and brain. Among these, the brain is the most dangerously affected organ. Being inside the brain box or skull, it does not have enough space to expand.
What is Hyponatremia & How can we treat it naturally at home?
If you’re an athlete, don’t forget to include electrolytes when you’re hydrating during sporting events. What kind of medical conditions and surgeries you have or have had in the past. Have conditions related to hormone levels and the endocrine system. Actually, the main problem in a vast number of situations is too much water that dilutes the Na+ value.
Hyponatremia causes neurologic symptoms ranging from confusion to seizures to coma. The severity of the symptoms depends on how low the sodium levels are in the bloodstream and how quickly they fall. In many cases, blood sodium levels fall gradually, producing only mild symptoms as the body has time to make adjustments. Symptoms are more serious when blood sodium levels fall quickly. Sodium levels in the blood have to be tightly controlled.
HYPERVOLEMIC HYPONATREMIA
Low sodium levels can affect blood pressure, muscle contractions, and the delivery of nerve signals. Hyponatremia is the condition of abnormally low sodium levels in the blood. The level of sodium ion falls below 135 mEq/L in such conditions. As a result of this, extra water starts moving into the cells, causing them to swell. It may arise from any underlying health condition or having an excessive amount of water. However, prevention of the condition is quite possible.
A blood test can help your doctor check for low sodium levels. Even if you don’t have symptoms of low blood sodium, your doctor may order a basic metabolic panel. This tests the amounts of electrolytes and minerals in your blood. Balance in life is important, and so is balance in your bloodstream. Hyponatremia happens when sodium levels in your body become too diluted; too much water is present in the blood in proportion to sodium.
They are a rich source of sodium hence useful in hyponatremia. Among all the salts saindhava lavana is the best one because it won't increase pitta dosha in our body thus this salt can be used in a hypertension person. Sweat glands – Excessive loss of salt and water by sweating leads to mild hyponatremia. The cause of excessive sweating may be a high-grade fever or hot climate. Patient aims to help the world proactively manage its healthcare, supplying evidence-based information on a wide range of medical and health topics to patients and health professionals. If the levels are only mildly abnormal you may feel completely fine, or only have mild symptoms.
Once your doctor diagnoses you with hyponatremia, he or she doctor might decide to restore normal fluid levels by giving you intravenous fluids or medications. These will depend on what type of hyponatremia you have and how it impacts your total blood volume. The goal of fluids and medications is to raise sodium levels/low water retention. For the long-term, we may continue the short-term treatments and add salt to your diet or try some newer medications. Excess renal sodium loss can be confirmed by finding a high urinary sodium concentration .
World Sickle Cell Day is observed each year on June 19th to raise the public awareness regarding this disease and its treatment methods. Sickle Cell disease is an inherited transmitted deformity/abnormality of haemoglobin. The main cause is the low level of sodium in the body of the person and the level falls below 135 mEq/L. A sodium blood test is a routine test that allows your doctor to see how much sodium is in your blood.
Hypovolemic is when blood volume and sodium are both low. Our team aims to be not only thorough with its research, but also objective and unbiased. This Dr. Axe content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure factually accurate information. I found this on the net, just thought it makes an interesting connection to edema, dehydration, water intake and respritory issues. I have since healed and since gone back to my typioal liquid intake, increasing slightly due to warming weather, and mostly drinking herbal tea to avoid dehydration.
Hyponatremia is diagnosed with a physical exam, lab tests, and a review of your medical history. Central to the diagnosis is a blood test that measures the concentration of sodium in your blood. It is also possible to get hyponatremia through extreme sodium-free diets. The complications of hyponatremia vary somewhat depending on whether it is acute or chronic (meaning persistent or recurrent, usually as a result of a long-standing medical condition).
The brain commands an increase in salt and water retention by the kidneys. This is how we get an edema when we don't drink enough water. Your doctor may recommend IV sodium solution to slowly raise the sodium levels in your blood. This requires a stay in the hospital for frequent monitoring of sodium levels as too rapid of a correction is dangerous. Frequent monitoring of sodium level and blood pressure is required. High salt intake is required in this condition thus, we should monitor blood pressure level.
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